These charming, old-fashioned, hardy annuals have been cultivated since the late sixteenth century.
Some common names include: love-in-a-mist and fennel flower. They are a relative of the buttercup,
and belong to a genus of about 20 species native to the Mediterranean region.
The seeds and leaves are aromatic and have been used in eastern countries by both cooks and
physicians, and used in India to prevent moth damage to clothing. Love-in-a-mist readily self-seeds,
and is likely to pop up in unexpected parts of the garden.
The two to three foot tall plants produce delicate pink, blue, or white flower that are surrounded
by a cloud of light green, lacy, finely divided leaflike bracts. The foliage looks good in the
garden even when the plants are not in bloom. Cut flowers are long-lasting if the foliage from the
lower part of the stem is removed.
After flowering, each blossom becomes a balloon-like green seedpod, 2-inches long, striped with
purple or bronze. The attractive seedpods not only add interest, but are also popular for dried
arrangements. Seedpods can be cut while they are still green for drying, or allowed to dry on the
plant.
Sow seeds outdoors in fertile, well-drained soil as soon as the ground can be worked in early
spring. Choose a location that receives at least 6 hours of sun each day. Thin seedlings to about
8-10 inches apart and feed regularly for best results. Expect flowers about three months after
seeding.
The finely-cut foliage adds a nice touch to hanging baskets, and makes a great edging when combined with
silver foliage plants such as dusty miller or lamb's ear. Some other uses include: borders, cutting
gardens, window boxes, planters, between shrubs and mass plantings.
